Among the manifestations of rebellion and revolution in Iraq during the governorship of Al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf Al-Thaqafi (75 AH - 95 AH): The revolt of Abdullah ibn Al-Jarud as a model

Abstract

Al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf spent the 20 years of his life as governor of Iraq and the Levant (Rajab 75 AH to Shawal 95 AH / 694-714 CE) and spent the first half of this period almost in quelling the rebellion and revolution movements to which he directed all his energies and accounted for all his efforts. A rebellion against the pilgrims had reasons and motives.However, it is noticed that these movements and revolutions were brought together by a major common factor which is the hatred of the people of Iraq for the Umayyad rule and the elements on which it depended.This represented a regional conflict between Iraq and the Levant over influence, power and material interests. , As well as other reasons the research summary can't mention. In this political atmosphere full of hatred and resentment, Iraq has witnessed many adventurers who exploited these factors and carried out several rebellions and revolt not only against the workers of the Umayyad and their loyalties, but against the Umayyad presence at its foundation, as did Mukhtar bin Abi Obaid al-Thaqafi, Mutraf ibn al-Mughayrah ibn Shu'bah, and Abd al-Rahman. Bin Mohammed bin shagha Canadian and others. Against the extremism of the opposition movements and their development as before, the Umayyads took the path of firmness and power to subjugate them. The first serious insurgency that pilgrims have faced since his arrival in Iraq. The research attempted to explain the causes and details of the revolution, with the most important result